De, Moutusi and Gangopadhyay, Tarun Kumar and Singh, Vinod Kumar (2019) Prospects of Photonic Crystal Fiber as Physical Sensor: An Overview. Sensors, 19 (3). Art No-464. ISSN 1424-8220

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Abstract

Photonic crystal fiber sensors have potential application in environmental monitoring, industry, biomedicine, food preservation, and many more. These sensors work based on advanced and flexible phototonic crystal fiber (PCF) structures, controlled light propagation for the measurement of amplitude, phase, polarization and wavelength of spectrum, and PCF-incorporated interferometry techniques. In this article various PCF-based physical sensors are summarized with the advancement of time based on reported works. Some physical PCF sensors are discussed based on solid core as well as hollow core structures, dual core fibers, liquid infiltrated structures, metal coated fibers, grating incorporated fibers. With the advancement of sensing technology the possibilities of temperature, pressure, strain, twist, curvature, electromagnetic field, and refractive index sensing are discussed. Also, limitations as well as possible solutions and future hopes are outlined.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: Processing Science
Divisions: Fiber Optics and Photonics
Depositing User: Bidhan Chaudhuri
Date Deposited: 14 Nov 2019 07:04
Last Modified: 14 Nov 2019 07:04
URI: http://cgcri.csircentral.net/id/eprint/4589

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